10 Easy Ways to Boost Early Literacy When Reading to Your Preschooler

improve literacy skills by reading to your preschooler

Reading to your preschooler is one of the best ways to build a strong foundation for their language and literacy skills.
 
But, it’s not just about bedtime stories—those few minutes of shared reading are building blocks for developing language, literacy, and a love of books that will last a lifetime.
 
Here’s why reading to your little learner matters and 10 tips to make the most of it!

Why Reading to Preschoolers Matters

Reading introduces your child to new words, ideas, and the basic concepts of how language works. It boosts vocabulary, improves comprehension, and fosters a strong foundation for learning to read and write. Research shows that children who are regularly read to develop more sophisticated vocabularies and better communication skills, making them more successful once they start school.
 
Here’s what you can do at home:

1. Make reading a daily habit

Reading daily is key to building strong literacy skills. Even 10-15 minutes a day can have a huge impact. Whether it’s a much-loved book or new addition, make reading a part of your everyday routine.

2. Choose books that spark interest

Pick books that pique your child’s interest. Choosing engaging topics will keep them interested and excited about reading.

3. Use expression and have fun

Using different voices for characters and changing your tone for dramatic moments can make the reading experience more engaging and helps improve comprehension. You’re also modelling the traits of a good reader.

4. Point to the words

As you read, point to the words and sweep your finger from left to right. This helps children make the connection between spoken and written language, teaching them that words on a page have meaning.

5. Ask questions

Ask your child open-ended questions about the story. For example, “What do you think will happen next?” or “What do you see in the picture?” This boosts comprehension and encourages critical thinking.

6. Explore different types of books

Introduce a variety of books—picture books, rhyming stories, informational books, and fairy tales. This helps develop different literacy skills, increases their vocabulary and broadens their knowledge. Your local library is a great resource and will have plenty to choose from.

7. Encourage ‘reading’ alongside you

Let your child ‘read’ along with you, even if they’re just memorising or repeating parts of the story. This builds confidence and fosters a sense of ownership in the reading process. 

8. Create a cosy reading spot

Designate a comfy spot for reading—a cosy corner with pillows and blankets might entice your little learner to want to share a story. A dedicated space makes reading feel like a treat and encourages regular reading sessions.

9. Give plenty of praise and encouragement

Build confidence by praising your child when they ‘read along’ with you or attempt to sound out words. Give them feedback such as, “I love the way you’re pointing to the words as I read.”

10. Go on a ‘picture-walk’ before reading

Before you start reading, flip through the pages of the book and talk about the pictures with your child, asking open-ended questions. This helps develop their predictive skills, builds vocabulary, and strengthens their ability to connect words with visual cues. 

Reading to your preschooler isn’t just about enjoying a good story. By consistently reading together, you’ll be boosting their literacy skills, helping them develop confidence, and, most importantly, instilling a love of books that will stay with them for life.
 
So, grab a book, get comfy, and start reading!

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